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摘要
以自制的Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2为载体,甲基对硫磷(MP)为模板分子,甲基丙烯酸(MAA)和4-乙烯基吡啶(4-VP)为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(EGDMA)为交联剂,采用表面分子印迹法制备了磁性分子印迹复合光催化剂TiO2-MPIPs,并对其进行表征和光催化特性研究。结果表明:当n(MP)∶n(MAA+4-VP)∶n(EGDMA)为1∶8∶18,乙烯基改性Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2用量为33mg时,光催化性能达到最佳。TiO2-MPIPs对模板分子MP具有良好的特异性识别和光催化降解作用,45min内快速达到吸附平衡,最大吸附容量为44.5mg/g,紫外光照射70min,对MP的降解率达到96.8%;与乐果相比,TiO2-MPIPs对MP的光催化降解选择性系数为2.73,是磁性非分子印迹复合光催化剂TiO2-NIPs或未改性Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2选择性系数的3.10倍、2.55倍。
Abstract
By using Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2 as the carrier,methyl parathion(MP)as the template molecule,methacrylic acid(MAA) and 4-vinylpyridine(4-VP) as the functional monomer,and ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate(EGDMA) as the crosslinking agent,the magnetic molecularly imprinted composite photocatalyst(TiO2-MPIPs) was prepared by surface polymerization method,and studied its characterization and photocatalytic properties.The results shown that when the ratio of n(MP)∶n(MAA+4-VP)∶n(EGDMA) was 1∶8∶18,and the amount of Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2 modified by ethylene was 33mg,the photocatalytic performance was the best.TiO2-MPIPs had good specific recognition and photocatalytic degradation of the template molecule MP and quickly reached the adsorption equilibrium within 45 minutes with the maximum adsorption capacity at 44.5mg/g and the degradation rate of MP at 96.8% after 70 minutes' UV irradiation.TiO2-MPIPs selectivity coefficient of photocatalytic degradation for MP was 2.73 as compared to that with dimethoate,3.10 times and 2.55 times that of the magnetic non molecularly imprinted composite photocatalyst (TiO2-NIPs) and the carrier (Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2) respectively.
关键词
分子印迹
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磁性
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复合光催化剂
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四氧化三铁@二氧化硅@二氧化钛
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甲基对硫磷
Key words
molecular imprinting
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magnetism
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composite photocatalyst
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Fe3O4@SiO2@TiO2
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methyl parathion
甲基对硫磷磁性印迹复合光催化剂的制备及其光催化性能研究[J].
化工新型材料, 2020, 48(10): 226-231 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.10.048
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基金资助
2016年韶关市科技计划(201604);2016年韶关学院大学生创新创业训练计划(Sycxcy2016-113)
